Connecticut Legal Custody Overview
Types of Child Custody
For starters, child custody is divided into two categories: physical custody and legal custody. Physical custody, is where the child primarily lives and where the day-to-day care is provided.
Full custody?
Connecticut legal custody is often overlooked and even misunderstood. I often hear parents say they want “full custody.” There is no such term in Connecticut. When I hear “full custody” I think a parent is referring to sole legal custody.
Legal custody refers to the right to make important decisions about the child’s upbringing, including education, health care, and religious training.
How will major decisions concerning the child be made?
Sole legal custody: major decisions are made one parent without the necessity of input by the other parent. In essence, one parent is permitted to act unilaterally. This is the full custody term that many parents use.
Joint legal custody: both parents are involved in the decision making process. In the event of an impasse between the parents, the divorce decree will spell out a way to resolve the dispute, which may include final decision-making authority to one parent, participating in mediation or filing a motion with the court.
Factors Considered in Connecticut Legal Custody Arrangements
Custody arrangements are determined based on the best interests of the child, a standard that encompasses several factors. Courts assess the emotional bonds between the child and each parent, the ability of each parent to provide a stable environment, and the child’s adjustment to their home, school, and community. Additionally, as it relates to Connecticut legal custody, the physical and mental health of each parent, the ability to effectively co-parent as well as any history of domestic violence or substance abuse, all play a significant role in these custody determinations.
Judges may also consider the child’s preferences, particularly if they are of sufficient age and maturity to express their wishes. This holistic approach aims to ensure the child’s well-being and future stability, taking into account all relevant aspects of the family dynamic.
Connecticut Legal Custody vs. Physical Custody
Again, it is essential to distinguish between legal custody and physical custody, as they govern different aspects of parental responsibilities. Legal custody grants the parent the authority to make significant decisions concerning the child’s upbringing, while physical custody determines where the child resides. Courts may award one parent sole legal custody while granting the other parent physical custody, or they may opt for joint legal custody, allowing both parents to share decision-making responsibilities.
Understanding the nuances of these custody arrangements is vital for parents as they navigate their rights and responsibilities post-divorce. This awareness enables them to establish a framework for co-parenting that prioritizes the child’s needs while balancing the interests of both parents.
Consultation and Representation
I represent clients in all custody and other related matters through out Fairfield and New Haven Counties including those who reside in Easton, Fairfield, Monroe, Trumbull, Stratford, Bridgeport, Westport, Weston, New Canaan, Wilton, Norwalk, Darien, Stamford, Greenwich, Shelton, Orange and Milford.
Please email me or call me in Stamford at (203) 356-1475 or in Fairfield at (203) 259-5251 to schedule a consultation regarding Connecticut legal custody.